《2007年发育性协调障碍问卷》在德语国家的跨文化适应性研究：DCDQ-G。
Cross-cultural adaptation of the developmental coordination disorder questionnaire 2007 for German-speaking countries: DCDQ-G.
作者信息
Kennedy-Behr Ann, Wilson Brenda N, Rodger Sylvia, Mickan Sharon
机构信息
Division of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia.
出版信息
Neuropediatrics. 2013 Oct;44(5):245-51. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1347936. Epub 2013 May 28.
BACKGROUND
The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 (DCDQ'07) is widely used internationally and is a useful measure to assist in the diagnosis of developmental coordination disorder. The aim of this study was to translate the DCDQ'07 into German, test the psychometric properties, and establish cutoff scores for the 5.0 to 7.11 age group.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A six-stage cross-cultural adaptation process was used. The psychometric properties of the DCDQ-German (DCDQ-G) were tested with a clinic sample of 55 children (mean age: 6.1 years) and community sample of 67 children (mean age: 5.6 years).
RESULTS
The internal consistency was high. Specificity and sensitivity for the total sample were 52.4 and 90%, respectively. Sensitivity for the clinic sample was 72.7% and specificity was 95%. The community sample had a sensitivity of 30% and a specificity of 86.7%.
CONCLUSION
The DCDQ-G is a valid instrument for use with a clinic population in the 5.0 to 7.11 age group. Research into older age groups is ongoing.
背景
《2007年发育协调障碍问卷》（DCDQ'07）在国际上被广泛使用，是协助诊断发育协调障碍的一项有用指标。本研究的目的是将DCDQ'07翻译成德语，测试其心理测量学特性，并为5.0至7.11岁年龄组确定临界分数。
材料与方法
采用六阶段跨文化适应过程。使用55名儿童（平均年龄：6.1岁）的临床样本和67名儿童（平均年龄：5.6岁）的社区样本对德语版DCDQ（DCDQ-G）的心理测量学特性进行测试。
结果
内部一致性较高。总样本的特异性和敏感性分别为52.4%和90%。临床样本的敏感性为72.7%，特异性为95%。社区样本的敏感性为30%，特异性为86.7%。
结论
DCDQ-G是用于5.0至7.11岁年龄组临床人群的有效工具。对年龄较大年龄组的研究正在进行中。
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