Hong Chih-Ho, Sussman Gordon, Turchin Irina, Wiseman Marni, Gooderham Melinda J
J Cutan Med Surg. 2018 Nov/Dec;22(1_suppl):17S-20S. doi: 10.1177/1203475418805709.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is often associated with other atopic diseases, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopy-associated eye disorders, and eosinophilic esophagitis. Depression and anxiety are also comorbidities to AD that significantly affect quality of life and should be screened for in patients with AD. Links to other comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease and malignancy are considered inconclusive, but patient counselling and screening may be appropriate in some patients. This article highlights practical recommendations for the recognition and management of atopic and nonatopic comorbidities commonly associated with AD.
特应性皮炎(AD)常与其他特应性疾病相关,包括哮喘、过敏性鼻炎、特应性相关眼部疾病和嗜酸性食管炎。抑郁和焦虑也是AD的共病,会显著影响生活质量,因此应对AD患者进行筛查。与心血管疾病和恶性肿瘤等其他共病的关联尚无定论,但在某些患者中进行患者咨询和筛查可能是合适的。本文重点介绍了识别和管理与AD常见相关的特应性和非特应性共病的实用建议。