Department of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Department of Pathology, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Dermatology, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Dentistry, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Medicine, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jul;81(1):43-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.09.061. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
A diverse spectrum of benign oral mucosal lesions exists, presenting as either isolated oral findings or in association with dermatologic conditions. Oral lesions can closely resemble one another; therefore, it is important for clinicians to be able to recognize their distinctive features, to be able to recognize benign versus malignant disease, and to recognize when obtaining a biopsy specimen is warranted. The first article in this continuing medical education series reviews oral anatomy, the clinical attributes of several benign lesions of the oral cavity, and appropriate management and therapeutic modalities.
存在多种多样的良性口腔黏膜病变,表现为孤立的口腔表现或与皮肤疾病相关。口腔病变可能彼此相似;因此,临床医生能够识别其特征、区分良性与恶性疾病以及识别何时需要进行活检标本是非常重要的。本继续医学教育系列的第一篇文章回顾了口腔解剖学、口腔内几种良性病变的临床特征以及适当的治疗方法。