Department of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Department of Pathology, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Dermatology, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Dentistry, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Medicine, Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jul;81(1):59-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.09.060. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
The second article in this continuing medical education series discusses the clinical and histopathologic features of common premalignant and malignant lesions of the oral cavity. It is imperative for dermatologists to be able to appropriately recognize suspicious lesions, determine the need to obtain a biopsy specimen, counsel, and refer patients presenting with premalignant or malignant conditions. Given the higher rates of mortality and morbidity of oral mucosal malignancies because of late diagnosis, appropriate treatment with multidisciplinary care in a timely manner is essential to patients with these neoplasms.
本继续医学教育系列的第二篇文章讨论了口腔常见癌前病变和恶性病变的临床和组织病理学特征。皮肤科医生必须能够正确识别可疑病变,确定是否需要获取活检标本,对有癌前或恶性病变的患者进行咨询和转介。由于口腔黏膜恶性肿瘤的诊断较晚,死亡率和发病率较高,因此及时采用多学科护理进行适当治疗对这些肿瘤患者至关重要。