VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2019 Oct;49(5):1439-1451. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12528. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
The Caring Contacts intervention has been implemented with a variety of methodologies. The purpose of this study was to examine high-risk inpatient preferences for the Caring Contacts intervention.
Veteran psychiatric inpatients (N = 154) completed an anonymous patient preferences survey to obtain feedback on Caring Contact methods such as message wording, preferred correspondent, frequency of contact, duration of the intervention, imagery, and mailing modality.
Eighty-five percent of veterans Agreed or Strongly Agreed that they would like to receive Caring Contacts from at least one of the correspondent options, with inpatient or outpatient mental health counselor, or primary care physician most preferred. Example messages based on prior studies were overwhelmingly rated as caring and helpful; 84% believed that Caring Contacts could help suicidal individuals. Letters or postcards sent through postal mail were preferred over e-mail or text messages. Participants most commonly thought Caring Contacts should be sent monthly for a period of a year.
The results of this study suggest that most high-risk veterans would perceive Caring Contacts as helpful and caring. The results provide several practical, helpful tips for programs seeking to establish a Caring Contacts program.
关怀接触干预已经采用了多种方法。本研究旨在探讨高危住院患者对关怀接触干预的偏好。
退伍军人精神科住院患者(N=154)完成了一项匿名患者偏好调查,以获得对关怀接触方法的反馈,例如信息措辞、首选通信者、联系频率、干预持续时间、意象和邮寄方式。
85%的退伍军人同意或强烈同意他们希望收到至少一种通信者选项的关怀接触,最受欢迎的是住院或门诊心理健康顾问或初级保健医生。基于先前研究的示例信息被压倒性地评为关怀和有帮助;84%的人认为关怀接触可以帮助有自杀倾向的人。他们更喜欢通过邮寄的信件或明信片,而不是电子邮件或短信。参与者最常认为关怀接触应该每月发送一次,为期一年。
这项研究的结果表明,大多数高危退伍军人会认为关怀接触是有帮助和关怀的。结果为寻求建立关怀接触计划的项目提供了一些实用的、有帮助的建议。