Kulacaoglu Filiz, Kose Samet
Department of Psychiatry, Cerkezkoy State Hospital, Tekirdag 59500, Turkey.
Department of Psychology, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep 27000, Turkey.
Brain Sci. 2018 Nov 18;8(11):201. doi: 10.3390/brainsci8110201.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a chronic psychiatric disorder characterized by pervasive affective instability, self-image disturbances, impulsivity, marked suicidality, and unstable interpersonal relationships as the core dimensions of psychopathology underlying the disorder. Across a wide range of situations, BPD causes significant impairments. Patients with BPD suffer considerable morbidity and mortality compared with other populations. Although BPD is more widely studied than any other personality disorder, it is not understood sufficiently. This paper briefly reviews the recent evidence on the prevalence, etiology, comorbidity, and treatment approaches of borderline personality disorder (BPD) by examining published studies, and aims to offer a more coherent framework for the understanding and management of borderline personality disorder.
边缘型人格障碍（BPD）是一种慢性精神疾病，其特征是普遍存在情感不稳定、自我形象紊乱、冲动性、明显的自杀倾向以及不稳定的人际关系，这些是该障碍潜在心理病理学的核心维度。在广泛的各种情况下，BPD都会导致严重损害。与其他人群相比，BPD患者的发病率和死亡率相当高。尽管对BPD的研究比其他任何人格障碍都更为广泛，但对其仍未得到充分理解。本文通过审视已发表的研究，简要回顾了关于边缘型人格障碍（BPD）的患病率、病因、共病情况及治疗方法的最新证据，旨在为边缘型人格障碍的理解和管理提供一个更连贯的框架。
