Mizutani Katsuhiro, Akiyama Takenori, Kamamoto Dai, Nagashima Hideaki, Yoshida Kazunari
Department of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
BJR Case Rep. 2016 May 8;2(3):20160004. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20160004. eCollection 2016.
This paper reports the case of a ruptured aneurysm in the vasa corona at the craniocervical junction with dysgenesis of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA). Dysgenesis of the proximal PICA in the present case caused the development of a pial anastomosis in the vasa corona, resulting in the formation of an aneurysm because of increased haemodynamic stress at the vasa corona. The aneurysm was successfully treated with transarterial coil embolization. The clinical entity in the present case is extremely rare and it is important to consider an aberrant vascular anomaly as the cause of an isolated spinal aneurysm.
本文报道了一例颅颈交界处冠状血管破裂性动脉瘤合并小脑后下动脉(PICA)发育异常的病例。本例中PICA近端发育异常导致冠状血管形成软膜吻合,由于冠状血管血流动力学压力增加而形成动脉瘤。该动脉瘤通过经动脉弹簧圈栓塞成功治疗。本例中的临床情况极为罕见,将异常血管异常视为孤立性脊髓动脉瘤的病因很重要。