Berger H, Permanetter W, Steiner W
Radiologische Klinik und Poliklinik der Universität München.
Ultraschall Med. 1988 Jun;9(3):128-31. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1011610.
Guided percutaneous biopsy for cytological or histological diagnosis is well tried. Various types of needles and calibres are available. Only few studies have been performed comparing different needle configurations. Fine needles and cutting needles were evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively in an experimental study obtaining specimens of resected tumours. Weight measurement and preservation of the material were analysed. Material for cytological diagnosis was obtained with all types of needles. Increasing needle size resulted in higher yield of diagnostic tissue. Small-bore cutting needles having an acute bevel angle provide better results in soft or semiliquid tissue. It is not necessary to increase the needle size over 18 gauge.
在细胞学或组织学诊断中,经皮引导活检已得到充分验证。有多种类型的针和不同的口径可供选择。仅有少数研究对不同的针配置进行了比较。在一项获取切除肿瘤标本的实验研究中,对细针和切割针进行了定量和定性评估。分析了材料的重量测量和保存情况。所有类型的针都能获取用于细胞学诊断的材料。针的尺寸增大可提高诊断组织的获取率。具有锐角斜面的小口径切割针在软质或半流质组织中能提供更好的结果。针的尺寸无需超过18号。