Post-graduation Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo - USP, Brazil.
Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Workers Inc, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Appl Ergon. 2019 Feb;75:143-154. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2018.09.009. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
Forty-three occupational health professionals (observers) and 90 workers were enrolled in this study to perform the cross-cultural adaptation of the Rapid Office Strain Assessment into Brazilian Portuguese (ROSA-Br) and evaluate its psychometric properties. After cross-cultural adaptation, the measurement properties were checked in three stages: study 1: pre-testing (27 observers rated 15 office worker videos), study 2: intra- and inter-observer reliability (26 observers rated 15 office worker videos), and study 3: validity and accuracy of ROSA-Br final scores (90 office workers). For the ROSA scores, acceptable intraclass correlation coefficients were found for 75% and 86% of the intra-observer reliability comparisons for non-trained and trained observers, respectively, and for 100% of the inter-observer reliability comparisons (0.43-0.86). For construct validity, moderate correlations were observed for 70% of the comparisons between ROSA final scores and other ergonomic instruments. Moderate accuracy was observed for a ROSA-Br final score of 6 (AUC [area under the curve] = 0.72, 0.89). Taken together, these results support the use of the ROSA-Br for ergonomic field assessments and research.
本研究纳入了 43 名职业健康专业人员(观察者)和 90 名工人,以将快速办公压力评估(ROSA)转化为巴西葡萄牙语(ROSA-Br)并评估其心理测量特性。在跨文化适应性调整后,在三个阶段检查了测量特性:研究 1:预测试(27 名观察者评估了 15 名办公室工作人员的视频),研究 2:内部和观察者间可靠性(26 名观察者评估了 15 名办公室工作人员的视频),以及研究 3:ROSA-Br 最终分数的有效性和准确性(90 名办公室工作人员)。对于 ROSA 分数,未受过训练的观察者和受过训练的观察者的内部观察者可靠性比较的 75%和 86%分别获得了可接受的组内相关系数,并且 100%的观察者间可靠性比较(0.43-0.86)。在结构有效性方面,ROSA 最终分数与其他人体工程学仪器之间的 70%比较显示出中度相关性。ROSA-Br 的最终分数为 6 时,观察到中等准确性(AUC [曲线下面积] = 0.72,0.89)。综合这些结果,支持使用 ROSA-Br 进行人体工程学现场评估和研究。