Soundariya Krishnamurthy, Deepika Velusami, Kalaiselvan Ganapathy, Senthilvelou Munian
Department of Physiology, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry, India.
Department of Community Medicine, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry, India.
Korean J Med Educ. 2018 Dec;30(4):359-364. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2018.108. Epub 2018 Dec 1.
Learning physiological concepts and their practical applications in the appropriate contexts remains a great challenge for undergraduate medical students. Hence the present study aimed to analyze the learning experience of undergraduate medical students during an active learning process of 'preparation of models' depicting physiological concepts.
A total of 13 groups, involving 55 undergraduate medical students with three to five individuals in each group, were involved in model preparation. A total of 13 models were exhibited by the students. The students shared their learning experiences as responses to an open-ended questionnaire. The students' responses were analyzed and generalized comments were generated.
Analysis of the results showed that the act of 'model preparation' improved concept understanding, retention of knowledge, analytical skills, and referral habits. Further, the process of 'model preparation' could satisfy all types of sensory modality learners.
This novel active method of learning could be highly significant in students' understanding and learning physiology concepts. This approach could be incorporated in the traditional instructor-centered undergraduate medical curriculum as a way to innovate it.
对于本科医学生而言,在适当的情境中学习生理学概念及其实际应用仍然是一项巨大的挑战。因此,本研究旨在分析本科医学生在描绘生理学概念的“模型制备”主动学习过程中的学习体验。
共有13个小组参与模型制备,每组3至5名本科医学生,共计55名。学生们共展示了13个模型。学生们分享了他们作为对开放式问卷的回应的学习体验。对学生的回答进行了分析并得出了一般性评论。
结果分析表明,“模型制备”行为提高了概念理解、知识保留、分析技能和查阅习惯。此外,“模型制备”过程可以满足所有类型的感官模态学习者。
这种新颖的主动学习方法对于学生理解和学习生理学概念可能具有高度重要性。这种方法可以纳入以教师为中心的传统本科医学课程中,作为对其进行创新的一种方式。