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孕期使用大麻:大麻使用情况及其对妊娠影响的最新研究

Marijuana Use in Pregnancy: An Updated Look at Marijuana Use and Its Impact on Pregnancy.

作者信息

Stickrath Elaine

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Denver Health Medical Center, University of Colorado, Denver, Denver, Colorado.

出版信息

Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;62(1):185-190. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000415.

Abstract

This article aims to provide an updated look at the use of marijuana in the United States and its impact on pregnancy. First, the prevalence of marijuana use is examined, including use both in and outside of pregnancy. The literature surrounding attitudes and beliefs with regard to use in pregnancy is reviewed. The impact on pregnancy outcomes is reviewed along with the evidence of marijuana's impact on neural development of the fetus. Finally, clinical considerations for providers are discussed.

摘要

本文旨在对美国大麻的使用情况及其对妊娠的影响进行更新审视。首先,研究大麻使用的流行情况,包括孕期内外的使用情况。回顾关于孕期使用大麻的态度和观念的相关文献。审视其对妊娠结局的影响以及大麻对胎儿神经发育影响的证据。最后,讨论医疗服务提供者的临床考量。

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