Baroni Matteo, Todd Sarah, Pattarino Francesco, Doni Flavio
Cardiology Department, Policlinico San Pietro, Via Forlanini 15, 24036 Ponte S. Pietro (BERGAMO), Italy.
J Cardiol Cases. 2011 May 6;4(1):e58-e61. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2011.04.004. eCollection 2011 Aug.
A 50-year-old man in chemotherapy for an advanced lung adenocarcinoma presented with chest pain and cutaneous rash during carboplatin infusion with electrocardiographic (ECG) evidence of an inferior lesion wave. The administration of steroids and nitrates promptly resulted in clinical and ECG normalization, without enzymatic dismission. This reaction was considered compatible with allergic coronary vasospasm (also known as Kounis syndrome), a rare but possible complication of chemotherapy. In these cases prompt diagnosis and a correct approach can avoid useless invasive interventions.
一名50岁晚期肺腺癌男性患者在接受卡铂化疗期间,输注卡铂时出现胸痛和皮疹,心电图显示下壁导联异常。给予类固醇和硝酸盐后,临床症状和心电图迅速恢复正常,酶学指标未出现异常。这种反应被认为与过敏性冠状动脉痉挛(也称为库尼斯综合征)相符,这是化疗罕见但可能出现的并发症。在这些病例中,及时诊断和正确处理可避免不必要的侵入性干预。