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条件相关的神经维度在伸手抓握过程中逐渐改变。

Condition-Dependent Neural Dimensions Progressively Shift during Reach to Grasp.

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Department of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

出版信息

Cell Rep. 2018 Dec 11;25(11):3158-3168.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.11.057.

Abstract

Neural population space analysis was performed to assess the dimensionality and dynamics of the neural population in the primary motor cortex (M1) during a reach-grasp-manipulation task in which both the reach location and the object being grasped were varied. We partitioned neural activity into three components: (1) general task-related activity independent of location and object, (2) location- and/or object-related activity, and (3) noise. Neural modulation related to location and/or object was only one-third the size of either general task modulation or noise. The neural dimensions of location and/or object-related activity overlapped with both the general task and noise dimensions. Rather than large amplitude modulation in a fixed set of dimensions, the active dimensions of location and/or object modulation shifted progressively over the time course of a trial.

摘要

进行神经群体空间分析,以评估在涉及到达位置和所抓取物体变化的伸手-抓取-操作任务中初级运动皮层(M1)中的神经群体的维度和动态。我们将神经活动分为三个成分:(1)与位置和物体无关的一般任务相关活动,(2)与位置和/或物体相关的活动,以及(3)噪声。与位置和/或物体相关的神经调制仅为一般任务调制或噪声的三分之一大小。位置和/或物体相关活动的神经维度与一般任务和噪声维度重叠。与固定维度中的大振幅调制不同,位置和/或物体调制的活跃维度在试验过程中逐渐转移。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d478/6361546/a3258af4b6fb/nihms-1517195-f0002.jpg

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