Werthmann Paul Georg, Inter Pia, Welsch Thilo, Sturm Anne-Kathrin, Grützmann Robert, Debus Markus, Sterner Martin-Günther, Kienle Gunver Sophia
Institute for Applied Epistemology and Medical Methodology (IFAEMM) at the University of Witten/Herdecke, Freiburg i. Brsg.
Community practice for general medicine, Radebeul.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Dec;97(49):e13243. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013243.
Metastatic pancreatic cancer has a dismal prognosis. Many patients seek integrative care as an add-on to their conventional cancer treatment. Viscum album extracts (VAE)-widely used as an adjunct to cancer treatment-have cytotoxic, apoptogenic, and immune stimulatory properties. A statistically significant survival benefit has been demonstrated for VAE in advanced pancreatic cancer.
A 28-year old patient presented with painless jaundice and was subsequently diagnosed as pancreatic adenocarcinoma with liver metastases.
He was treated with FOLFIRINOX/Mitomycin, hyperthermia and fever-inducing VAE.
Subsequently, the liver metastases regressed. Surgical intervention involved successful R0-resection of the primary tumor, as well as an atypical liver resection. A relapse was again treated with FOLFIRINOX/Mitomycin and hyperthermia. As of publication of this report, 49 months after initial diagnosis, the patient exhibits good condition, and is unrestricted in quality of life (till publication).
This case demonstrates the favorable outcome of a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer following treatment with chemotherapy, integrative medicine, and surgical excision. As other positive outcomes in pancreatic cancer patients are related to inflammatory events, we presume the immunologic effects of VAE to have contributed to the favorable outcome here. Based on this case, and the other positive results of VAE use in pancreatic cancer, further investigations seem highly worthwhile.
转移性胰腺癌预后不佳。许多患者寻求综合治疗作为其传统癌症治疗的补充。欧洲白蜡树提取物(VAE)——广泛用作癌症治疗的辅助药物——具有细胞毒性、诱导凋亡和免疫刺激特性。在晚期胰腺癌中,VAE已显示出具有统计学意义的生存获益。
一名28岁患者出现无痛性黄疸,随后被诊断为伴有肝转移的胰腺腺癌。
他接受了FOLFIRINOX/丝裂霉素、热疗以及诱导发热的VAE治疗。
随后,肝转移灶消退。手术干预成功实现了原发肿瘤的R0切除以及非典型肝切除。复发时再次接受FOLFIRINOX/丝裂霉素和热疗。截至本报告发表时,初次诊断后49个月,患者状况良好,生活质量不受限(截至发表时)。
本病例显示了一名转移性胰腺癌患者在接受化疗、综合医学治疗和手术切除后的良好结局。由于胰腺癌患者的其他积极结果与炎症事件有关,我们推测VAE的免疫作用促成了此处的良好结局。基于本病例以及VAE在胰腺癌中使用的其他积极结果,进一步的研究似乎非常值得。