Fernandez Cristina E, Bakovic Melanie, Karra Ravi
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2018 Dec 11;5(4):56. doi: 10.3390/jcdd5040056.
Studies over the past two decades have shown heart regeneration in zebrafish to be a dynamic process, choreographed by multiple cell types. In particular, recent work has identified revascularization of the wound to be a sentinel event during heart regeneration. The cardiac endothelium has emerged as a key orchestrator of heart regeneration, influencing cardiomyocyte hyperplasia and tissue morphogenesis. Here, we review how the coronary vasculature regenerates after injury, how signaling pathways link the cardiac endothelium to heart regeneration, and how understanding these signaling dynamics can lead to targeted therapies for heart regeneration.
过去二十年的研究表明,斑马鱼的心脏再生是一个由多种细胞类型精心编排的动态过程。特别是,最近的研究发现伤口的血管再生是心脏再生过程中的一个关键事件。心脏内皮细胞已成为心脏再生的关键协调者,影响心肌细胞增生和组织形态发生。在这里,我们回顾了损伤后冠状动脉血管如何再生,信号通路如何将心脏内皮细胞与心脏再生联系起来,以及理解这些信号动态如何能够带来针对心脏再生的靶向治疗方法。