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韩国患者的点状内层脉络膜病变和脉络膜新生血管。

Punctate Inner Choroidopathy and Choroidal Neovascularization in Korean Patients.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, The Institute of Vision Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2020;28(1):14-19. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2018.1489060. Epub 2018 Dec 14.

Abstract

: To describe the clinical features and outcomes of punctate inner choroidopathy (PIC) in Korean patients: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients with PIC between 2004 and 2015. The main outcome measures included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), presence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV), and optical coherence tomography findings. Patients with and without CNV were compared.: Forty eyes of 26 patients were included. The final BCVA was better than 20/40 in 33 eyes (82.5%). CNV was initially present in 12 eyes (30.0%). The mean initial and final logMAR BCVA was poorer for eyes with CNV than for eyes without CNV. Eyes with CNV exhibited a larger myopic refractive error, inflammatory lesions confined within the posterior pole, and a decreased final subfoveal choroidal thickness compared with eyes without CNV.: PIC in the Korean population generally exhibits favorable visual outcomes, and eyes with CNV show more abnormalities and poorer outcomes.

摘要

描述韩国患者点状内层脉络膜病变(PIC)的临床特征和结局:我们回顾性分析了 2004 年至 2015 年期间患有 PIC 的患者的病历。主要观察指标包括最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、脉络膜新生血管(CNV)的存在情况以及光学相干断层扫描(OCT)结果。比较有和无 CNV 的患者。结果:纳入了 26 例患者的 40 只眼。33 只眼(82.5%)最终 BCVA 优于 20/40。12 只眼(30.0%)最初存在 CNV。有 CNV 的眼初始和最终 logMAR BCVA 均比无 CNV 的眼差。与无 CNV 的眼相比,有 CNV 的眼表现出更大的近视屈光不正、局限于后极的炎症性病变以及最终的中心凹下脉络膜厚度减小。结论:韩国人群中的 PIC 通常表现出良好的视力结局,而有 CNV 的眼表现出更多的异常和更差的结局。

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