Coppock R W, Mostrom M S, Lillie L E
Clinical Investigation Group, Alberta Environmental Centre, Vegreville, Canada.
Vet Hum Toxicol. 1988 Oct;30(5):463-73.
Small animals are exposed to a variety of household products. The most common route of exposure is oral by direct ingestion or from grooming soiled fur and feet. The majority of household products are complex chemical mixtures. The clinician must determine the body burden of toxic or potentially toxic substances and the potential for a combination of chemicals to produce intoxication in a particular species and then plan a course of action. Toxicoses of selected household and commercial products are discussed in detail. Animals are exposed to a variety of antiseptics by numerous routes. Potential for iatrogenic intoxication from antiseptics is also discussed. An abridged version of this article will be published in the 10th edition of CURRENT VETERINARY THERAPY: SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE, RW Kirk, editor, WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA.
小动物会接触到各种各样的家用产品。最常见的接触途径是通过直接摄入或舔舐脏污的皮毛和爪子经口摄入。大多数家用产品是复杂的化学混合物。临床医生必须确定有毒或潜在有毒物质的体内负荷，以及化学物质组合在特定物种中产生中毒的可能性，然后制定行动方案。本文将详细讨论某些家用和商用产品的中毒情况。动物通过多种途径接触到各种防腐剂。本文还将讨论防腐剂导致医源性中毒的可能性。本文的节略版将发表于《当代兽医治疗：小动物临床实践》第10版，主编RW·柯克，WB·桑德斯公司，宾夕法尼亚州费城。
