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一名患有多处栓塞性梗死的老年男性的卵圆孔未闭。

Patent foramen ovale in an elderly male with multiple embolic infarcts.

作者信息

Aarli Sander Johan, Kråkenes Jostein, Omdal Tom Roar, Waje-Andreassen Ulrike

机构信息

Department of Neurology Haukeland University Hospital Bergen Norway.

Department of Clinical Medicine University of Bergen Bergen Norway.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2018 Oct 26;6(12):2403-2406. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.1852. eCollection 2018 Dec.

DOI:10.1002/ccr3.1852
PMID:30564337
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6293186/
Abstract

Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is associated with embolic stroke, particularly in younger patients. In older patients, atrial fibrillation is a more common cause of embolic stroke. A PFO may be considered culpable at higher age when other potential embolic sources are absent or after recurrent stroke despite prophylactic treatment.

摘要

卵圆孔未闭（PFO）与栓塞性中风有关，尤其是在年轻患者中。在老年患者中，心房颤动是栓塞性中风更常见的原因。当不存在其他潜在的栓子来源时，或在尽管进行了预防性治疗仍发生复发性中风后，在较高年龄时可认为PFO是罪魁祸首。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc41/6293186/bc9b96c0e6f6/CCR3-6-2403-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc41/6293186/b966d6bec32c/CCR3-6-2403-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc41/6293186/bc9b96c0e6f6/CCR3-6-2403-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc41/6293186/b966d6bec32c/CCR3-6-2403-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc41/6293186/bc9b96c0e6f6/CCR3-6-2403-g002.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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J Cardiovasc Echogr. 2019 Oct-Dec;29(4):172-174. doi: 10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_35_19.

本文引用的文献

1
Patent foramen ovale closure, antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulation therapy alone for management of cryptogenic stroke? A clinical practice guideline.卵圆孔未闭封堵术、单独使用抗血小板治疗或抗凝治疗用于隐源性卒中的管理？一项临床实践指南。
BMJ. 2018 Jul 25;362:k2515. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k2515.
2
Revival of transcatheter PFO closure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials - impact of shunt size and age.经导管卵圆孔未闭封堵术的再评价：一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析-分流量和年龄的影响。
Am Heart J. 2018 Jul;201:95-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2018.03.025. Epub 2018 Apr 6.
3
Patent Foramen Ovale and Cryptogenic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: To Close or Not to Close? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
卵圆孔未闭与隐匿性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作：封堵还是不封堵？一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;45(5-6):193-203. doi: 10.1159/000488401. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
4
Safety Outcomes After Percutaneous Transcatheter Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale.经皮导管封堵卵圆孔未闭后的安全性结局
Stroke. 2017 Nov;48(11):3073-3077. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.018501. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
5
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Anticoagulation vs. Antiplatelets after Stroke.卵圆孔未闭封堵与卒中后抗凝或抗血小板治疗的比较
N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 14;377(11):1011-1021. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1705915.
6
Long-Term Outcomes of Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Medical Therapy after Stroke.卵圆孔未闭封堵或卒中后药物治疗的长期结局。
N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 14;377(11):1022-1032. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1610057.
7
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Antiplatelet Therapy for Cryptogenic Stroke.卵圆孔未闭封堵或抗血小板治疗不明原因卒中。
N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 14;377(11):1033-1042. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707404.
8
Patent foramen ovale: the current state of play.卵圆孔未闭：现状
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Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2014 May 22;12:16. doi: 10.1186/1476-7120-12-16.
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