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21 基因复发评分与浸润性小叶乳腺癌患者的辅助化疗决策。

21-gene recurrence score and adjuvant chemotherapy decisions in patients with invasive lobular breast cancer.

机构信息

Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, PR China.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, PR China.

出版信息

Biomark Med. 2019 Feb;13(2):83-93. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2018-0396. Epub 2018 Dec 19.

DOI:10.2217/bmm-2018-0396
PMID:30565472
Abstract

AIM

To determine the effect of the 21-gene recurrence score (RS) on outcome and chemotherapy decision in breast invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC).

MATERIALS & METHODS: We included 6467 patients with early stage and estrogen receptor-positive ILC from the Surveillance, epidemiology, and end results database.

RESULTS

A total of 9.1, 31.4, and 70.1% of patients with low-, intermediate-, and high-risk RS groups received chemotherapy, respectively. A higher RS was independently associated with poor breast cancer-specific survival, and receipt of chemotherapy was not related to better breast cancer-specific survival in low-, intermediate-, or high-risk RS groups.

CONCLUSION

The 21-gene RS could impact chemotherapy decision making in early-stage ILC. However, adjuvant chemotherapy does not appear to improve outcome in high-risk RS cohort.

摘要

目的

确定 21 基因复发评分 (RS) 对乳腺浸润性小叶癌 (ILC) 结局和化疗决策的影响。

材料与方法

我们纳入了来自监测、流行病学和最终结果数据库的 6467 例早期雌激素受体阳性 ILC 患者。

结果

低、中、高危 RS 组患者分别有 9.1%、31.4%和 70.1%接受了化疗。较高的 RS 与较差的乳腺癌特异性生存独立相关,而在低、中、高危 RS 组中,接受化疗与更好的乳腺癌特异性生存无关。

结论

21 基因 RS 可能影响早期 ILC 的化疗决策。然而,辅助化疗似乎并不能改善高危 RS 组的预后。

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