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Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 Sep 8;5(10):ofy221. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy221. eCollection 2018 Oct.
2
High-level dolutegravir resistance can emerge rapidly from few variants and spread by recombination: implications for integrase strand transfer inhibitor salvage therapy.高水平的多替拉韦耐药性可迅速由少数变异体产生,并通过重组传播:对整合酶链转移抑制剂挽救治疗的影响。
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Accumulation of integrase strand transfer inhibitor resistance mutations confers high-level resistance to dolutegravir in non-B subtype HIV-1 strains from patients failing raltegravir in Uganda.整合酶抑制剂耐药突变的积累赋予了来自乌干达因拉替拉韦治疗失败的非 B 亚型 HIV-1 患者对多替拉韦的高水平耐药性。
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本文引用的文献

1
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors That Are Broadly Effective against Drug-Resistant Mutants.对耐药突变广泛有效的 HIV-1 整合酶抑制剂。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Aug 27;62(9). doi: 10.1128/AAC.01035-18. Print 2018 Sep.
2
Dolutegravir (DTG)-containing regimens after receiving raltegravir (RAL) or elvitegravir (EVG): Durability and virological response in a large Italian HIV drug resistance network (ARCA).含多替拉韦(DTG)方案治疗接受拉替拉韦(RAL)或艾维雷韦(EVG)后的病毒学反弹:意大利大型 HIV 耐药性网络(ARCA)中的持久性和病毒学应答。
J Clin Virol. 2018 Aug;105:112-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2018.06.012. Epub 2018 Jun 21.
3
Week 48 resistance analysis of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir DF versus Atazanavir + Ritonavir + Emtricitabine/Tenofovir DF in HIV-1 infected women (WAVES study GS-US-236-0128).埃替拉韦仑/考比司他/恩曲他滨/替诺福韦酯与阿扎那韦+利托那韦+恩曲他滨/替诺福韦酯在HIV-1感染女性中的第48周耐药性分析(WAVES研究GS-US-236-0128)
HIV Clin Trials. 2017 Jul;18(4):164-173. doi: 10.1080/15284336.2017.1370059.
4
Structure-Guided Optimization of HIV Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors.基于结构导向的HIV整合酶链转移抑制剂优化
J Med Chem. 2017 Sep 14;60(17):7315-7332. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00596. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
5
Lack of impact of pre-existing T97A HIV-1 integrase mutation on integrase strand transfer inhibitor resistance and treatment outcome.预先存在的T97A HIV-1整合酶突变对整合酶链转移抑制剂耐药性和治疗结果缺乏影响。
PLoS One. 2017 Feb 17;12(2):e0172206. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172206. eCollection 2017.
6
Antiviral Activity of Bictegravir (GS-9883), a Novel Potent HIV-1 Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor with an Improved Resistance Profile.比克替拉韦(GS-9883)的抗病毒活性,一种新型强效HIV-1整合酶链转移抑制剂,具有改善的耐药性谱。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Nov 21;60(12):7086-7097. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01474-16. Print 2016 Dec.
7
Effect of dolutegravir functional monotherapy on HIV-1 virological response in integrase strand transfer inhibitor resistant patients.多替拉韦功能单药疗法对整合酶链转移抑制剂耐药患者的HIV-1病毒学应答的影响。
Antivir Ther. 2016;21(6):481-488. doi: 10.3851/IMP3033. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
8
Evolution of a novel pathway leading to dolutegravir resistance in a patient harbouring N155H and multiclass drug resistance.新型通路致携带 N155H 及多种耐药突变患者对多替拉韦耐药的演变。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2015 Feb;70(2):405-11. doi: 10.1093/jac/dku387. Epub 2014 Oct 3.
9
Impact of primary elvitegravir resistance-associated mutations in HIV-1 integrase on drug susceptibility and viral replication fitness.原发性依维菌素耐药相关突变对 HIV-1 整合酶的药物敏感性和病毒复制适应性的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Jun;57(6):2654-63. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02568-12. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
10
Safety and efficacy of dolutegravir in treatment-experienced subjects with raltegravir-resistant HIV type 1 infection: 24-week results of the VIKING Study.多替拉韦治疗经拉替拉韦耐药的 HIV-1 感染治疗经验丰富的受试者中的安全性和疗效:VIKING 研究的 24 周结果。
J Infect Dis. 2013 Mar 1;207(5):740-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis750. Epub 2012 Dec 7.

在2例对多替拉韦基线部分敏感的经治个体中,随着T97A突变的出现,对多替拉韦的高水平耐药迅速发展。

Rapid Development of High-Level Resistance to Dolutegravir With Emergence of T97A Mutation in 2 Treatment-Experienced Individuals With Baseline Partial Sensitivity to Dolutegravir.

作者信息

George Jomy M, Kuriakose Safia S, Dee Nicola, Stoll Pam, Lalani Tahaniyat, Dewar Robin, Khan Muhammad A, Rehman Muhammad T, Grossman Zehava, Maldarelli Frank, Pau Alice K

机构信息

Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

Clinical Monitoring Research Program Directorate, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research sponsored by the National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 Sep 8;5(10):ofy221. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy221. eCollection 2018 Oct.

DOI:10.1093/ofid/ofy221
PMID:30568974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6172925/
Abstract

HIV integrase mutation T97A emerges after suboptimal therapy with integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs), but the contribution of T97A to dolutegravir resistance remains uncertain. Here we report >10-fold increase in dolutegravir resistance after the single addition of T97A in 2 individuals with prior INSTI resistance receiving dolutegravir salvage therapy.

摘要

在使用整合酶链转移抑制剂(INSTIs)进行次优治疗后出现了HIV整合酶突变T97A,但T97A对多替拉韦耐药性的影响仍不确定。在此,我们报告,在2例先前对INSTIs耐药且接受多替拉韦挽救治疗的患者中,单独添加T97A后,多替拉韦耐药性增加了10倍以上。