Carrie L E
Maternity Dept., John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, England.
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1988;39(3):177-9.
Spinal anesthesia has the advantages of speed of onset, reliability and lack of toxicity over lumbar epidural block. Against this must be offset several disadvantages, but these can be largely eliminated by careful choice of equipment and meticulous attention to details of technique. Only experienced obstetric anesthetists should perform spinal anesthesia, especially for Caesarean section. Given these conditions, spinal block has a most important part to play in obstetric anesthesia.
与腰段硬膜外阻滞相比,脊髓麻醉具有起效迅速、效果可靠且无毒性的优点。但也存在一些必须权衡的缺点,不过通过精心选择设备并严格注意技术细节,这些缺点在很大程度上可以消除。只有经验丰富的产科麻醉医生才能实施脊髓麻醉,尤其是剖宫产手术时。在满足这些条件的情况下,脊髓阻滞在产科麻醉中发挥着极为重要的作用。