Tsushima W T
Straub Clinic and Hospital, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813.
Cutis. 1988 Nov;42(5):402-4.
Notable changes have been observed in the application of psychological therapies to medicine, including psychodermatology. This review article surveys current methods used by psychologists in the management of stress-related skin disorders, including hypnosis, relaxation training, biofeedback, operant conditioning, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. These techniques offer promise in the treatment of certain dermatologic conditions, but the limited amount of well-controlled and replicated studies of their use suggests that caution be taken in their application.
在心理治疗应用于医学领域(包括心理皮肤病学)方面已观察到显著变化。这篇综述文章调查了心理学家目前在管理与压力相关的皮肤疾病时所使用的方法,包括催眠、放松训练、生物反馈、操作性条件反射和认知行为疗法。这些技术在治疗某些皮肤病方面具有前景,但关于其使用的严格对照和重复研究数量有限,这表明在应用时应谨慎。