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埃塞俄比亚西北部巴希尔达尔医疗机构中育龄妇女长期计划生育方法使用的相关因素

Factors associated with utilization of long term family planning methods among women of reproductive age attending Bahir Dar health facilities, Northwest Ethiopia.

作者信息

Tesfa Endalamaw, Gedamu Hailyesus

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2018 Dec 27;11(1):926. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-4031-0.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This health institution based cross section study was designed to determine factors associated with utilization of long term family planning methods among women reproductive age attending Bahir Dar health facilities.

RESULT

A total of 406 women were interviewed in this study. The mean age (standard deviation) of the study participants was 26.96 ± 6.31. About 99% of the study participants were consisted from Amhara ethnic group and 60.6% of them urban dwellers. In this study about 90.9% of the study participants had information about LTFP methods and 26.4% of them utilizing the methods. Factors like; knowledge of the women towards LTFP, spousal discussion on FP and occupation of the women affects LTFP utilization (6 times, 3 times and 4 times, respectively) when compared with their counter parts. In addition monthly income of the household was also associated to LTFP methods. In this study less percentage (26.4%) of women's utilizing LTFP methods that were significantly associated with the knowledge of women on LTFP, spousal discussion on FP, occupation of the women and monthly income of the household. As result continuous health education will be recommended.

摘要

目的

本基于卫生机构的横断面研究旨在确定在巴希尔达尔卫生设施就诊的育龄妇女中长期计划生育方法使用的相关因素。

结果

本研究共访谈了406名妇女。研究参与者的平均年龄(标准差)为26.96±6.31。约99%的研究参与者来自阿姆哈拉族,其中60.6%为城市居民。在本研究中,约90.9%的研究参与者了解长效计划生育方法,其中26.4%使用这些方法。与对照组相比,诸如妇女对长效计划生育的了解、配偶关于计划生育的讨论以及妇女的职业等因素分别使长效计划生育方法的使用增加6倍、3倍和4倍。此外,家庭月收入也与长效计划生育方法有关。在本研究中,使用长效计划生育方法的妇女比例较低(26.4%),这与妇女对长效计划生育的了解、配偶关于计划生育的讨论、妇女的职业和家庭月收入显著相关。因此,建议持续开展健康教育。

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