年轻成年人中的中风：五件新事。
Stroke in young adults: Five new things.
作者信息
Bhatt Nirav, Malik Amer M, Chaturvedi Seemant
机构信息
Division of Vascular Neurology (NB, AMM, SC), Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, and Miami VA Hospital (SC), FL.
出版信息
Neurol Clin Pract. 2018 Dec;8(6):501-506. doi: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000522.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
The incidence of stroke in young adults is increasing, mainly driven by an increasing incidence of ischemic stroke in this population. We provide new information that has been recently presented regarding the risk factor prevalence, some specific etiologic causes, and management strategies in ischemic stroke in this population.
RECENT FINDINGS
Recent studies indicate a rapid increase in traditional risk factors in young adults. New information regarding the management of patent foramen ovale in cryptogenic stroke and cervical artery dissection is available.
SUMMARY
Stroke in young adults is a rapidly growing problem with deep public health implications. There are many areas in this field, which require further research.
摘要
综述目的
年轻成年人中风的发病率正在上升，主要是由于该人群缺血性中风的发病率增加所致。我们提供了最近关于该人群缺血性中风的危险因素患病率、一些特定病因及管理策略的新信息。
最新发现
近期研究表明年轻成年人的传统危险因素迅速增加。关于不明原因中风中卵圆孔未闭的管理以及颈动脉夹层的新信息已可得。
总结
年轻成年人中风是一个迅速发展且具有深远公共卫生影响的问题。该领域有许多方面需要进一步研究。
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