Arya Narendra Kumar, Singh Kamlesh, Malik Anushree, Mehrotra Rahul
National Resource Centre for Value Education in Engineering (NRCVEE), Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.
National Resource Centre for Value Education in Engineering (NRCVEE), Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Indian Heart J. 2018 Dec;70 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S50-S55. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 May 5.
Meditation has been a key component of eastern spiritual practices. Heartfulness meditation is a unique heart based system with key practices like cleaning and meditation aided by yogic transmission.
To study the effects of Heartfulness cleaning and meditation (guided by Heartfulness trainer) on heart rate variability (HRV), blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR).
A total of 30 participants (21 males, 9 females; age range 19-70 years, M = 45.1 years and SD = 12.7 years) participated in the study. HRV, BP and HR were studied before, during and after the three stages of rest, cleaning and meditation.
There was significant effect of cleaning and meditation on normalized unit of power in low-frequency band (LFnu) for the three conditions [F (2, 87) = 9.98, p < 0.01] with mean values for baseline being 70.82 ± 14.55, cleaning being 55.62 ± 15.06 and meditation being 55.17 ± 16.63. There was also a significant effect of cleaning and meditation on normalized unit of power in high-frequency band (HFnu) [F (2, 87) = 7.31, p < 0.01] with mean values for baseline being 30.86 ± 16.51, cleaning being 44.37 ± 15.06 and meditation being 44.83 ± 16.63. Significant effect of cleaning and meditation was also seen for LF/HF [F (2, 87) = 4.98, p < 0.01] with mean values for baseline being 3.45 ± 3.40, cleaning being 1.63 ± 1.30 and meditation being 1.82 ± 2.19.
Heartfulness cleaning and meditation had a positive effect on sympathovagal balance.
冥想一直是东方精神修行的关键组成部分。心灵冥想是一种独特的基于心灵的体系,具有诸如清洁和在瑜伽传导辅助下的冥想等关键修行方法。
研究心灵清洁和冥想(由心灵冥想导师指导)对心率变异性(HRV)、血压(BP)和心率(HR)的影响。
共有30名参与者(21名男性,9名女性;年龄范围19 - 70岁,M = 45.1岁,SD = 12.7岁)参与了该研究。在休息、清洁和冥想三个阶段之前、期间和之后对HRV、BP和HR进行了研究。
在三种情况下,清洁和冥想对低频带功率标准化单位(LFnu)有显著影响[F(2, 87) = 9.98,p < 0.01],基线平均值为70.82 ± 14.55,清洁时为55.62 ± 15.06,冥想时为55.17 ± 16.63。清洁和冥想对高频带功率标准化单位(HFnu)也有显著影响[F(2, 87) = 7.31,p < 0.01],基线平均值为30.86 ± 16.51,清洁时为44.37 ± 15.06,冥想时为44.83 ± 16.63。清洁和冥想对LF/HF也有显著影响[F(2, 87) = 4.98,p < 0.01],基线平均值为3.45 ± 3.40,清洁时为1.63 ± 1.30,冥想时为1.82 ± 2.19。
心灵清洁和冥想对交感神经 - 迷走神经平衡有积极影响。