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审视州级跨性别政策与跨性别健康之间的关联。

Examining Associations Between State-Level Transgender Policies and Transgender Health.

作者信息

Du Bois Steve N, Yoder Wren, Guy Arryn A, Manser Kelly, Ramos Stephen

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2018 Dec 26;3(1):220-224. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2018.0031. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Compared with their cisgender counterparts, transgender individuals face both structural-level discrimination and health disparities across health domains. We used recent population-level data to examine associations between state-level policy ratings regarding transgender people and transgender health (poor physical and mental health days, health behaviors, and health care utilization). We hypothesized more inclusive and protective state-level policies would predict better health of transgender individuals. The sample (=1116) was approximately half white (=572, 51.2%) and half transgender women (=551, 49.3%). More transgender-inclusive and protective state-level policies predicted better health in three of four health domains. Policy and research implications are discussed.

摘要

与顺性别者相比,跨性别者在各个健康领域都面临着结构性歧视和健康差异。我们使用了最新的人口层面数据,来研究州级关于跨性别者的政策评级与跨性别者健康状况(身体和心理健康不佳天数、健康行为以及医疗保健利用情况)之间的关联。我们假设,更具包容性和保护性的州级政策将预示着跨性别者的健康状况更佳。样本(=1116)中约一半为白人(=572,51.2%),另一半为跨性别女性(=551,49.3%)。在四个健康领域中的三个领域,更具跨性别包容性和保护性的州级政策预示着更好的健康状况。本文还讨论了政策和研究方面的意义。

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