Scribble:极性、黏附、突触发生和增殖的主要支架。

Scribble: A master scaffold in polarity, adhesion, synaptogenesis, and proliferation.

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC

Curriculum in Genetics and Molecular Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.

出版信息

J Cell Biol. 2019 Mar 4;218(3):742-756. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201810103. Epub 2018 Dec 31.

Abstract

Key events ranging from cell polarity to proliferation regulation to neuronal signaling rely on the assembly of multiprotein adhesion or signaling complexes at particular subcellular sites. Multidomain scaffolding proteins nucleate assembly and direct localization of these complexes, and the protein Scribble and its relatives in the LAP protein family provide a paradigm for this. Scribble was originally identified because of its role in apical-basal polarity and epithelial integrity in It is now clear that Scribble acts to assemble and position diverse multiprotein complexes in processes ranging from planar polarity to adhesion to oriented cell division to synaptogenesis. Here, we explore what we have learned about the mechanisms of action of Scribble in the context of its multiple known interacting partners and discuss how this knowledge opens new questions about the full range of Scribble protein partners and their structural and signaling roles.

摘要

关键事件从细胞极性到增殖调节到神经元信号都依赖于特定亚细胞位置的多蛋白粘附或信号复合物的组装。多结构域支架蛋白为这些复合物的组装和定向定位提供了核心作用,LAP 蛋白家族中的 Scribble 蛋白及其相关蛋白就是这种作用的范例。Scribble 最初是因为其在顶端-基底极性和上皮完整性中的作用而被鉴定出来的,现在已经清楚的是,Scribble 作用于组装和定位各种多蛋白复合物,这些复合物的功能从平面极性到黏附到定向细胞分裂再到突触发生等。在这里,我们探讨了在其多个已知相互作用伙伴的背景下,我们对 Scribble 作用机制的了解,并讨论了这一知识如何为 Scribble 蛋白伙伴的全部范围及其结构和信号作用提出了新的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33a8/6400555/d99cf7e5ba0a/JCB_201810103_Fig1.jpg

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