Vamos Cheryl A, Thompson Erika L, Griner Stacey B, Liggett Langdon G, Daley Ellen M
College of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
The Chiles Center, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, 3111 E. Fletcher Avenue, Tampa, FL, 33613, USA.
Matern Child Health J. 2019 May;23(5):597-602. doi: 10.1007/s10995-018-2687-7.
Purpose Describe the development of an innovative teaching activity that applies organizational health literacy to maternal and child health (MCH). Description Health literacy is a strong predictor of health behavior and outcomes. While the study of health literacy has traditionally been confined to skills and capacities of individuals, the significant role of the social and physical environmental contexts in facilitating or hindering one's ability to obtain, understand, and make informed decision about their health has been recognized. MCH organizations play a critical role in influencing health literacy across system levels. This teaching activity aims to equip students with knowledge and skills needed to foster organizational health literacy. Assessment The teaching activity is assembled within a toolkit which includes the following: (1) instructor lesson plan; (2) interactive PowerPoint presentation with instructor notes; (3) field assignment description; (4) health literacy attribute assessment worksheets; and (5) grading rubric. The teaching tool was pilot tested by a student research team member to assess the educational value and assignment logistics, resulting in minor edits (i.e., addition of interviewer probes, and option of a group project-format to permit triangulation of multiple organizational interviews). Conclusion The field of MCH is expanding in complexity, and the demands of health systems on women, children, and families must be mediated by conscious efforts within organizations. Through teaching the importance and function of organizational health literacy to students in MCH, educators can prepare an emerging workforce to improve health literacy, and ultimately the quality of healthcare for women, children, and families.
目的 描述一项将组织健康素养应用于母婴健康(MCH)的创新教学活动的开展情况。描述 健康素养是健康行为和结果的有力预测指标。虽然传统上对健康素养的研究局限于个人的技能和能力,但社会和物理环境背景在促进或阻碍个人获取、理解并就自身健康做出明智决策的能力方面所起的重要作用已得到认可。母婴健康组织在跨系统层面影响健康素养方面发挥着关键作用。这项教学活动旨在使学生具备培养组织健康素养所需的知识和技能。评估 该教学活动整合在一个工具包中,其中包括:(1)教师教案;(2)带有教师注释的交互式PowerPoint演示文稿;(3)实地作业描述;(4)健康素养属性评估工作表;以及(5)评分标准。该教学工具由一名学生研究团队成员进行了试点测试,以评估其教育价值和作业安排,结果进行了一些小的编辑(即增加访谈探针,以及选择小组项目形式以允许对多个组织访谈进行三角测量)。结论 母婴健康领域的复杂性在不断增加,卫生系统对妇女、儿童和家庭的要求必须通过组织内部的有意识努力来调节。通过向母婴健康专业的学生传授组织健康素养的重要性和功能,教育工作者可以培养一支新兴劳动力队伍,以提高健康素养,并最终改善妇女、儿童和家庭的医疗保健质量。