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针对≥65岁韩国受试者的MF59佐剂流感疫苗FLUAD®和VANTAFLU®的IV期上市后安全性监测

Phase 4, Post-Marketing Safety Surveillance of the MF59-Adjuvanted Influenza Vaccines FLUAD® and VANTAFLU® in South Korean Subjects Aged ≥65 Years.

作者信息

Yoo Byung Wook, Kim Chang Oh, Izu Allen, Arora Ashwani Kumar, Heijnen Esther

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Infect Chemother. 2018 Dec;50(4):301-310. doi: 10.3947/ic.2018.50.4.301.

Abstract

BACKGROUD

Influenza vaccination is recommended for adults aged ≥65 years as they are at high risk of significant morbidity and mortality. This open-label, multicenter, post-marketing surveillance study assessed the safety of the MF59-adjuvanted trivalent inactivated subunit influenza vaccine, which is marketed as FLUAD® and VANTAFLU®, in South Korean subjects aged ≥65 years.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) were collected from day 1 to 4 of the study. All unsolicited AEs and serious AEs (SAEs) were recorded from day 1 until study termination (day 29).

RESULTS

Of the 770 subjects enrolled (FLUAD®, n = 389; VANTAFLU®, n = 381), 39% overall experienced any solicited AE. Local AEs were reported by 33% of subjects overall; with the most common events being injection-site pain (30%) and tenderness (27%). Systemic AEs were reported by 19% of subjects overall with the most common events being myalgia (11%) and fatigue (8%).

CONCLUSION

These results show that the MF59-adjuvanted influenza vaccine known as FLUAD® or VANTAFLU® had acceptable safety profiles in older adults (aged ≥65 years) in South Korea.

摘要

背景

建议≥65岁的成年人接种流感疫苗,因为他们发生严重发病和死亡的风险很高。这项开放标签、多中心、上市后监测研究评估了MF59佐剂三价灭活亚单位流感疫苗(商品名为FLUAD®和VANTAFLU®)在≥65岁韩国受试者中的安全性。

材料与方法

在研究的第1天至第4天收集预期的局部和全身不良事件(AE)。从第1天到研究结束(第29天)记录所有非预期AE和严重AE(SAE)。

结果

在纳入的770名受试者中(FLUAD®组,n = 389;VANTAFLU®组,n = 381),总体上39%的受试者经历了任何预期AE。总体上33%的受试者报告了局部AE;最常见的事件是注射部位疼痛(30%)和压痛(27%)。总体上19%的受试者报告了全身AE,最常见的事件是肌痛(11%)和疲劳(8%)。

结论

这些结果表明,名为FLUAD®或VANTAFLU®的MF59佐剂流感疫苗在韩国老年人(≥65岁)中具有可接受的安全性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/868b/6312896/64fd717f25ec/ic-50-301-g001.jpg

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