Wauters Lisa, Marquardt Thomas P
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Texas, Austin, Texas.
Semin Speech Lang. 2019 Feb;40(1):13-26. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1676364. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) leads to a wide array of behavioral and cognitive deficits. Individuals with TBI often demonstrate difficulties with the recognition and expression of emotion communicated through multiple modalities including facial expression, vocal prosody, and linguistic content. Deficits in emotional communication contribute to a pattern of social pragmatic communication problems, leading to decreased psychosocial function. Growing evidence supports intervention targeting affective processing. This article summarizes the current evidence for evaluation and treatment of affective processing disorders in TBI.
创伤性脑损伤（TBI）会导致一系列行为和认知缺陷。患有创伤性脑损伤的个体常常在通过多种方式（包括面部表情、语音韵律和语言内容）传达的情感识别和表达方面存在困难。情感交流方面的缺陷会导致一系列社会语用交流问题，进而导致心理社会功能下降。越来越多的证据支持针对情感处理的干预措施。本文总结了目前关于创伤性脑损伤中情感处理障碍评估和治疗的证据。
