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电场对废用性骨质疏松的影响。

The effect of electric fields on osteoporosis of disuse.

作者信息

Martin R B, Gutman W

出版信息

Calcif Tissue Res. 1978 Feb 28;25(1):23-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02010747.

DOI:10.1007/BF02010747
PMID:306277
Abstract

An experiment originally done by McElhaney et al. was repeated to obtain additional information about the effects of electrical fields on osteoporosis of disuse. The right femurs of 35 male rats were immobilized in plaster casts. Sixteen rats were treated with transcutaneous electrical fields of 30 Hz and approximately 100 V/cm for periods of 2 or 8 h a day. While the right femurs of the untreated rats were found to be atrophic with respect to the opposite limb, in the treated rats the immobilized femur was made larger than the opposite bone. Longer daily treatments exaggerated this effect. The tumors found in the previous study were not seen in our experiments. Other similarities and differences in the 2 studies are discussed.

摘要

重复了最初由麦克尔哈尼等人进行的一项实验,以获取关于电场对废用性骨质疏松症影响的更多信息。35只雄性大鼠的右股骨被固定在石膏模型中。16只大鼠每天接受频率为30赫兹、强度约为100伏/厘米的经皮电场治疗,治疗时间为每天2小时或8小时。未治疗大鼠的右股骨相对于对侧肢体出现萎缩,而在接受治疗的大鼠中,固定的股骨比另一侧的骨头更大。每日治疗时间越长,这种效果越明显。在我们的实验中未发现先前研究中出现的肿瘤。讨论了两项研究中的其他异同点。

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本文引用的文献

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Electric fields and bone loss of disuse.电场与废用性骨质流失
J Biomech. 1968 Jan;1(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(68)90037-7.
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The bioelectric factors in amphibian-limb regeneration.两栖动物肢体再生中的生物电因素。
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Bone reaction to varying amounts of direct current.骨骼对不同强度直流电的反应。
The in vitro and in vivo effects of the low molecular weight fucoidan on the bone osteogenic differentiation properties.
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Healing of nonunion of the medial malleolus by means of direct current: a case report.直流电治疗内踝骨不连1例报告
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The effect of electric current on the healing time of crural fractures.电流对小腿骨折愈合时间的影响。
Acta Orthop Scand. 1972;43(5):421-37. doi: 10.3109/17453677208998962.
9
Electrical fracture healing.电刺激促进骨折愈合
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974;238:564-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb26822.x.
10
Acceleration of fracture repair by electromagnetic fields. A surgically noninvasive method.电磁场促进骨折修复。一种手术无创方法。
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