Davis D H, Kelly P J, Marsh W R, Kall B A, Goerss S J
Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Pediatr Neurosci. 1988;14(1):31-6. doi: 10.1159/000120359.
A computer-assisted stereotactic biopsy technique has been used in 30 patient (ages 5 months to 16 years) with intracranial lesions (supratentorial in 23 and infratentorial in 7). The computer program integrates stereotactically gathered imaging data and permits preoperative planning of a biopsy trajectory. Diagnostic tissue was obtained in 27 cases. In 2 cases, therapeutic interventions--third ventriculostomy and cyst aspiration--were accomplished at the time of the biopsy. There were no major complications related to the procedure; however, 2 patients had transient neurologic deficits. Computer-assisted stereotactic biopsy is a valuable diagnostic procedure in the pediatric patient with an intracranial lesion.
一种计算机辅助立体定向活检技术已应用于30例颅内病变患者（年龄5个月至16岁），其中幕上病变23例，幕下病变7例。该计算机程序整合了立体定向采集的影像数据，并允许对活检路径进行术前规划。27例获得了诊断性组织。2例在活检时进行了治疗干预——第三脑室造瘘术和囊肿抽吸术。该操作未出现重大并发症；然而，2例患者出现了短暂的神经功能缺损。计算机辅助立体定向活检对于患有颅内病变的儿科患者是一种有价值的诊断方法。
