Rojahn A
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1978 Apr 14;120(15):521-4.
The system of state control of rabies consists of clearing and eliminating the sources of infection, the simultaneous interruption of the chains of infection and preventing such chains developing. For this purpose different measures are instituted for rabies in domestic and wild animals. The weight of the attack lies in the control of rabies in the fox as the epidemiologically responsible carrier. Its reduction also corresponds to other gamekeeping requirements, the gassing of fox-earths being called upon when hunting measures fail. Vaccination of domestic animals, particularly the carnivores, presents an opportunity to break down epidemiological bridges for game and to reduce the danger to humans. Along with the improvement of vaccination of humans against rabies, this can contribute to a "dedramatisation" of rabies.
狂犬病国家防控体系包括清除和消除传染源，同时阻断感染链并防止此类链条发展。为此，针对家畜和野生动物的狂犬病采取了不同措施。防控重点在于控制狐狸身上的狂犬病，因为狐狸是具有流行病学意义的传染源。减少狐狸数量也符合其他狩猎管理要求，当狩猎措施无效时，可采用烟熏狐穴的方法。给家畜特别是食肉动物接种疫苗，为打破野生动物的流行病学传播途径以及降低对人类的危险提供了契机。随着人类狂犬病疫苗接种的改进，这有助于实现狂犬病的“去危化”。
