Bensoussan Maurice
4 bis, passage Paul-Valéry, 31770 Colomiers, France.
Soins Psychiatr. 2019 Jan-Feb;40(320):25-29. doi: 10.1016/j.spsy.2018.11.006.
The term 'psychosomatic' conveys the idea of connections between the mind and the soma. These are also conceived between an organic pathology and a mental pathology, between the real and the imaginary, and oppose the separation of the body and mind. A bond is established through a relational situation, through words, and is based on values upheld by the caregivers such as humanity, individual commitment to the patient. Thereby created, it will found a relational psychosomatic dimension. This therapeutic approach consists in seeing the relationship rather than the division.
“心身的”这一术语传达了心灵与躯体之间存在联系的概念。这些联系也被认为存在于器质性病理学与精神病理学之间、现实与想象之间,并且反对身心分离。一种联系是通过人际关系情境、通过言语建立的,并且基于护理人员所秉持的价值观,如人性、对患者的个人承诺。由此产生的联系将构建出一个心身关系维度。这种治疗方法在于着眼于关系而非分隔。