队列特征描述：挪威大学生健康和幸福感全国调查（SHoT 研究）
Cohort profile: the SHoT-study, a national health and well-being survey of Norwegian university students.
机构信息
Department of Health Promotion, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Research and Innovation, Helse Fonna HF, Haugesund, Norway.
出版信息
BMJ Open. 2019 Jan 21;9(1):e025200. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025200.
Abstract
PURPOSE
The SHoT study was set up as a national student health survey for higher education in Norway, conducted at 4-year intervals. The dataset comprises a wide range of self-reported data covering information on mental and physical health, quality of life, health-related behaviours as well as more specific study-related information.
PARTICIPANTS
The SHoT studies conducted so far in 2010, 2014 and 2018, included 6053, 13 525 and 50 054 fulltime students (aged 18-35), respectively.
FINDINGS TO DATE
The main results from the first two waves have been published in three comprehensive Norwegian reports, with the most important finding being an increase in mental health problems (HSCL-score ≥2.0) among Norwegian college students from 2010 (16%) to 2014 (21%) to 2018 (29%).
FUTURE PLANS
The next SHoT study will be conducted in 2022, 2026 and so on. Starting from 2018-study, the survey data can also be linked to several national registers.
摘要
目的
SHoT 研究是在挪威高等教育领域开展的一项全国性学生健康调查，每四年进行一次。该数据集包含广泛的自我报告数据，涵盖心理健康和身体健康、生活质量、与健康相关的行为以及更具体的与学习相关的信息。
参与者
迄今为止，在 2010 年、2014 年和 2018 年进行的 SHoT 研究分别纳入了 6053、13525 和 50054 名全日制学生（18-35 岁）。
研究结果
前两波研究的主要结果已发表在三份挪威综合报告中，最重要的发现是挪威大学生的心理健康问题（HSCL 得分≥2.0）有所增加，从 2010 年的 16%上升到 2014 年的 21%，再到 2018 年的 29%。
未来计划
下一次 SHoT 研究将于 2022 年、2026 年等进行。从 2018 年的研究开始，调查数据还可以与几个国家登记处进行关联。
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