Beisteiner Roland, Pernet Cyril, Stippich Christoph
Department of Neurology, High Field MR Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Center for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Front Neurol. 2019 Jan 8;9:1153. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.01153. eCollection 2018.
In recent years, the interest in clinical applications of functional neuroimaging techniques like functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) or modern Magneto- or Electro- Encephalography (MEG-EEG) has steadily grown as have discussions about possible standardizations of these methodologies. The modern techniques allow non-invasive localization of essential brain functions with the potential to extend or even replace invasive clinical technologies (1-4). The focus of this article is to discuss standardization options in using functional MRI for clinical cases, mostly in the context of medical decision aid for planning treatment (radiotherapy and surgery).
近年来，人们对功能磁共振成像（fMRI）或现代脑磁图 - 脑电图（MEG - EEG）等功能神经成像技术在临床应用方面的兴趣不断增加，关于这些方法可能的标准化的讨论也日益增多。现代技术能够对重要脑功能进行非侵入性定位，有可能扩展甚至取代侵入性临床技术（1 - 4）。本文的重点是讨论在临床病例中使用功能磁共振成像的标准化选项，主要是在用于治疗计划（放射治疗和手术）的医疗决策辅助背景下。
