Sifneos P E
Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1988 Sep;11(3):287-92.
This article attempts to demonstrate the relations of alexithymia (no words for emotions) to hemispheric specialization and affect. In addition, it also points to alexithymia as a deficiency in the area of human feelings, and as such of being the opposite of creativity. The terms "affect," "emotion," and "feeling" are defined, and possible etiologic factors of the phenomenon of alexithymia are discussed, with special reference to primary and secondary alexithymia. The article concludes with a presentation of the kinds of therapeutic interventions that might be offered to alexithymic individuals, as well as with an appeal for an integration of scientific and clinical investigations.
本文试图论证述情障碍(无法用言语表达情感)与半球特化及情感之间的关系。此外,它还指出述情障碍是人类情感领域的一种缺陷,因此与创造力相反。文中对“情感”“情绪”和“感受”等术语进行了定义,并讨论了述情障碍现象可能的病因因素,特别提及了原发性和继发性述情障碍。文章最后介绍了可能针对述情障碍个体提供的治疗干预类型,并呼吁将科学研究与临床研究相结合。