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犬I级脑膜瘤中肿瘤相关基因的mRNA表达

mRNA expression of tumor-associated genes in canine grade I meningiomas.

作者信息

Okabayashi Ken, Narita Takanori, Takashiro Saki, Nadaoka Sawako, Kanai Shuichiro, Ito Daisuke, Kitagawa Masato

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0880, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2019 Mar 14;81(3):369-372. doi: 10.1292/jvms.18-0491. Epub 2019 Jan 22.

Abstract

This study was undertaken to establish a method for measuring mRNA expression by using real-time RT-PCR in the diagnosis of canine meningiomas. When performing real-time RT-PCR, it is essential to include appropriate control tissues and to select appropriate housekeeping genes as an internal standard. Based on the results of our study, RPS18 constitutes a suitable internal standard for the comparison of mRNA expression between normal meninges and meningiomas. The results showed increased mRNA expression of VEGFA and EGFR; however, mRNA expression of KDR was reduced. Measuring mRNA expression by using real-time RT-PCR with appropriate control tissues and internal standards can provide useful information to understanding the pathogenesis of canine meningiomas, which corresponds with immunohistochemical findings.

摘要

本研究旨在建立一种利用实时逆转录聚合酶链反应(real-time RT-PCR)测量mRNA表达的方法,用于犬脑膜瘤的诊断。进行实时RT-PCR时,纳入适当的对照组织并选择合适的管家基因作为内标至关重要。根据我们的研究结果,核糖体蛋白S18(RPS18)构成了用于比较正常脑膜和脑膜瘤之间mRNA表达的合适内标。结果显示,血管内皮生长因子A(VEGFA)和表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的mRNA表达增加;然而,激酶插入域受体(KDR)的mRNA表达降低。使用实时RT-PCR并结合适当的对照组织和内标来测量mRNA表达,可为理解犬脑膜瘤的发病机制提供有用信息,这与免疫组化结果相符。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ffb/6451920/af97ed2e32cf/jvms-81-369-g001.jpg

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