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视盘变化的快速检测:立体同步检查法。II. 评估技术、一些生理因素的影响以及一例视乳头水肿病例的随访

Rapid detection of changes in the optic disc: stereochronoscopy. II. Evaluation technique, influence of some physiologic factors, and follow-up of a case of choked disc.

作者信息

Goldmann H, Lotmar W

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978 Mar 7;205(4):263-77. doi: 10.1007/BF00413455.

DOI:10.1007/BF00413455
PMID:306770
Abstract

A simple device for viewing stereochronoscopic (Sc) picture pairs under any azimuth is described. The influence of pulse, irradiation, time, and ocular pressure on disc configuration of some healthy and affected subjects is investigated. To test the sensitivity of Sc as compared to that of conventional steroscopy (St), a case of choked disc in which pictures of both kinds had been taken was followed up. This material also served to test 10 observers as to their ability to detect St and Sc effects in fundus pictures. Despite good stereo vision in all observers as tested by the Titmus charts, considerable differences were found in the analysis of fundus pictures. Detailed instruction resulted in improved results. Two cases of glaucoma simplex incipiens are presented in which a change of disc configuration could be detected by SC while ocular pressure and visual field remained normal in one case and did not change in the other.

摘要

描述了一种用于在任何方位下观看立体动态镜(Sc)图像对的简单装置。研究了脉搏、照射、时间和眼压对一些健康和患病受试者视盘形态的影响。为了测试Sc与传统立体镜检查(St)相比的敏感性,对一例已拍摄两种图像的视盘水肿病例进行了随访。该材料还用于测试10名观察者在眼底图像中检测St和Sc效应的能力。尽管通过Titmus图表测试所有观察者都有良好的立体视觉,但在眼底图像分析中发现了相当大的差异。详细的指导使结果得到改善。介绍了两例原发性开角型青光眼病例,其中一例通过SC检测到视盘形态改变,而眼压和视野在一例中保持正常,在另一例中未发生变化。

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On stereochronoscopy.关于立体时间视诊法。
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3
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本文引用的文献

1
Rapid variations of the prominent optic disc. II. Demonstration of pulse-synchronous waves.视盘显著变化的快速波动。II. 脉搏同步波的演示。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1961;39:501-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1961.tb00880.x.
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Rapid detection of changes in the optic disc: stereochronoscopy. III. Retinal venous pulse as an interfering factor.视盘变化的快速检测:立体同步检查法。III. 视网膜静脉搏动作为干扰因素。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1979 Sep;211(3):243-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02387430.
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Rapid detection of changes in the optic disc: stereo-chronoscopy.视盘变化的快速检测:立体同步观测法。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1977 Apr 22;202(2):87-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00410995.