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微小RNA-150-5p通过靶向SRCIN1促进宫颈癌细胞的增殖和上皮-间质转化。

miR-150-5p promotes the proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cervical carcinoma cells via targeting SRCIN1.

作者信息

Zhu Jinming, Han Shichao

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital, Dalian University, Dalian, China.

Department of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 2019 Apr;215(4):738-747. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2019.01.004. Epub 2019 Jan 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.prp.2019.01.004
PMID:30679084
Abstract

Cervical carcinoma is one of the most universal cancers among women. Recent researches have reported that microRNA-150-5p (miR-150-5p) is up-regulated in diverse carcinomas containing cervical carcinoma. The purpose of this study was to further investigate the potential role of miR-150-5p in the progress of cervical carcinoma cells including proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).The ability of miR-150-5p to promote carcinogenesis was analyzed using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and western blot assays, respectively. Bioinformatics analyses predicted and identified whether SRC kinase signaling inhibitor 1 (SRCIN1) was served as a potential target of miR-150-5p. C-33A and HeLa cells were utilized to determine the function of miR-150-5p through targeting SRCIN1. Among the aberrantly expressed miRNAs, miR-150-5p was significantly revealed differential expression in cervical carcinoma cell lines and was closely relevant to cell growth regulation. Furthermore, we found that SRCIN1 overexpression could obviously inhibit the proliferation and EMT of cervical cancer cells triggered by miR-150-5p mimics as well as accelerated the apoptosis of cervical carcinoma cells. In conclusion, our data demonstrated that miR-150-5p could promote the proliferation and EMT of cervical carcinoma cells via targeting SRCIN1. Thus, miR-150-5p may hold a promise as a prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target for cervical carcinoma.

摘要

宫颈癌是女性中最常见的癌症之一。最近的研究报道,微小RNA-150-5p(miR-150-5p)在包括宫颈癌在内的多种癌症中上调。本研究的目的是进一步探讨miR-150-5p在宫颈癌细胞增殖和上皮-间质转化(EMT)等进程中的潜在作用。分别使用定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)和蛋白质免疫印迹分析来分析miR-150-5p促进癌变的能力。生物信息学分析预测并鉴定了SRC激酶信号抑制剂1(SRCIN1)是否为miR-150-5p的潜在靶标。利用C-33A和HeLa细胞通过靶向SRCIN1来确定miR-150-5p的功能。在异常表达的微小RNA中,miR-150-5p在宫颈癌细胞系中显著呈现差异表达,并且与细胞生长调节密切相关。此外,我们发现SRCIN1过表达能够明显抑制由miR-150-5p模拟物引发的宫颈癌细胞增殖和EMT,并加速宫颈癌细胞的凋亡。总之,我们的数据表明,miR-150-5p可通过靶向SRCIN1促进宫颈癌细胞的增殖和EMT。因此,miR-150-5p有望成为宫颈癌的预后生物标志物和潜在治疗靶点。

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