Gyeongbuk Institute of IT Convergence Industry Technology, Gyeongsan-si 38463, Korea.
SKF Sealing Solutions Korea Co., Ltd., Dalseong-Gun Daegu 49233, Korea.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jan 27;19(3):526. doi: 10.3390/s19030526.
In step with the development of Industry 4.0, research on automatic operation technology and components related to automobiles is continuously being conducted. In particular, the torque angle sensor (TAS) module of the steering wheel system is considered to be a core technology owing to its precise angle, torque sensing, and high-speed signal processing. In the case of conventional TAS modules, in addition to the complicated gear structure, there is an error in angle detection due to the backlash between the main and sub-gear. In this paper, we propose a multi-track encoder-based vehicle steering system, which is incorporated with a TAS module structure that minimizes the number of components and the angle detection error of the module compared with existing TAS modules. We also fabricated and tested an angle detection signal processing board and evaluated it on a test stand. As a result, we could confirm its excellent performance of an average deviation of 0.4° and applicability to actual vehicles by evaluating its electromagnetic interference (EMI) environmental reliability. The ultimate goal of the TAS module is to detect the target steering angle with minimal computation by the steering or main electronic control unit (ECU) to meet the needs of the rapidly growing vehicle technology. The verified angle detection module can be applied to an actual steering system in accordance with the mentioned technical requirements.
随着工业 4.0 的发展,针对汽车相关的自动操作技术和组件的研究不断进行。特别是方向盘系统的扭矩角度传感器(TAS)模块,由于其精确的角度、扭矩感应和高速信号处理,被认为是一项核心技术。在传统的 TAS 模块中,除了复杂的齿轮结构外,由于主副齿轮之间的背隙,还存在角度检测误差。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于多轨迹编码器的车辆转向系统,该系统采用了 TAS 模块结构,与现有 TAS 模块相比,该结构减少了组件数量和模块的角度检测误差。我们还制造和测试了一个角度检测信号处理板,并在试验台上对其进行了评估。结果表明,通过评估其电磁干扰(EMI)环境可靠性,我们可以确认其平均偏差为 0.4°的出色性能和在实际车辆中的适用性。TAS 模块的最终目标是通过转向或主电子控制单元(ECU)以最小的计算量来检测目标转向角度,以满足不断发展的车辆技术的需求。经过验证的角度检测模块可以根据所述技术要求应用于实际的转向系统。