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[军事水下活动对口腔的影响]

[The influence of military underwater activity on the oral cavity].

作者信息

Findler-Meir Y, Joachim M, Findler M, Findler M

出版信息

Refuat Hapeh Vehashinayim (1993). 2017 Apr;34(2):48-54, 88.

PMID:30699476
Abstract

The military dentists who serve in the navy, treat divers, among other patients. Divers are being exposed to a changing, unique environment on a regular basis. The aim of this article is to review latest literature on the different effects of scuba diving on the diver's head, face and oral regions and to emphasize methods of disease prevention, diagnostic tools and treatment guidelines. The review focuses on diving barotrauma (pressure- induced injury related to an air space) as well as scuba diving mouthpiece-related oral conditions, which include facial, jaw pain and headaches, decompression sickness and mouthpiece-related herpes infection. Each condition is described by its effect on the oral cavity and in particular the teeth.

摘要

在海军服役的军事牙医治疗潜水员及其他患者。潜水员经常暴露在不断变化的独特环境中。本文旨在回顾关于水肺潜水对潜水员头部、面部和口腔区域不同影响的最新文献,并强调疾病预防方法、诊断工具和治疗指南。该综述聚焦于潜水气压伤(与气腔相关的压力性损伤)以及与水肺潜水口塞相关的口腔状况,包括面部、颌部疼痛和头痛、减压病以及与口塞相关的疱疹感染。每种状况都根据其对口腔尤其是牙齿的影响进行描述。

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