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TYRO3:癌症治疗的潜在靶点。

TYRO3: A potential therapeutic target in cancer.

机构信息

1 Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.

2 College of Medicine, University of Illinois, IL 60612, USA.

出版信息

Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2019 Feb;244(2):83-99. doi: 10.1177/1535370219828195. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1177/1535370219828195
PMID:30714403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6405828/
Abstract

Cancer is among the leading causes of death worldwide. In 2016, 8.9 million people are estimated to have died from various forms of cancer. The current treatments, including surgery with chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy, are not effective enough to provide full protection from cancer, which highlights the need for developing novel therapy strategies. In this review, we summarize the molecular biology of a unique member of a subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinase, TYRO3 and discuss the new insights in TYRO3-targeted treatment for cancer therapy.

摘要

癌症是全球主要死因之一。2016 年,估计有 890 万人死于各种形式的癌症。目前的治疗方法,包括手术结合化疗和/或放射治疗,不足以提供对癌症的充分保护,这突出了开发新的治疗策略的必要性。在这篇综述中,我们总结了受体酪氨酸激酶亚家族中一个独特成员 TYRO3 的分子生物学,并讨论了针对 TYRO3 的治疗方法在癌症治疗中的新见解。

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TYRO3: A potential therapeutic target in cancer.TYRO3:癌症治疗的潜在靶点。
Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2019 Feb;244(2):83-99. doi: 10.1177/1535370219828195. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
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本文引用的文献

1
Sitravatinib potentiates immune checkpoint blockade in refractory cancer models.西他拉替尼增强了难治性癌症模型中的免疫检查点阻断作用。
JCI Insight. 2018 Nov 2;3(21):124184. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.124184.
2
Highly Selective MERTK Inhibitors Achieved by a Single Methyl Group.通过单个甲基实现高度选择性 MERTK 抑制剂。
J Med Chem. 2018 Nov 21;61(22):10242-10254. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01229. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
3
MicroRNA-7 inhibits colorectal cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion via TYRO3 and phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein B kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway suppression.MicroRNA-7 通过抑制 TYRO3 和磷酸肌醇 3-激酶/蛋白激酶 B/雷帕霉素靶蛋白通路抑制结直肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。
Int J Mol Med. 2018 Nov;42(5):2503-2514. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2018.3864. Epub 2018 Sep 7.
4
The proto-oncogene Mer tyrosine kinase is a novel therapeutic target in mantle cell lymphoma.原癌基因 Mer 酪氨酸激酶是套细胞淋巴瘤的一个新的治疗靶点。
J Hematol Oncol. 2018 Mar 20;11(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s13045-018-0584-6.
5
Targeting Tyro3 ameliorates a model of PGRN-mutant FTLD-TDP via tau-mediated synaptic pathology.靶向 Tyro3 通过 tau 介导的突触病变改善 PGRN 突变 FTLD-TDP 的模型。
Nat Commun. 2018 Jan 30;9(1):433. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-02821-z.
6
MerTK inhibition by RXDX-106 in MerTK activated gastric cancer cell lines.RXDX-106对MerTK激活的胃癌细胞系中MerTK的抑制作用。
Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 11;8(62):105727-105734. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22394. eCollection 2017 Dec 1.
7
Tyro3-mediated phosphorylation of ACTN4 at tyrosines is FAK-dependent and decreases susceptibility to cleavage by m-Calpain.Tyr3 介导的 ACTN4 酪氨酸磷酸化是 FAK 依赖性的,降低了对 m-Calpain 切割的敏感性。
Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Feb;95:73-84. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2017.12.014. Epub 2017 Dec 20.
8
Expression and role of TYRO3 and AXL as potential therapeutical targets in leiomyosarcoma.TYRO3和AXL作为平滑肌肉瘤潜在治疗靶点的表达及作用
Br J Cancer. 2017 Dec 5;117(12):1787-1797. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2017.354. Epub 2017 Oct 12.
9
A microRNA-7/growth arrest specific 6/TYRO3 axis regulates the growth and invasiveness of sorafenib-resistant cells in human hepatocellular carcinoma.一个 microRNA-7/生长停滞特异性 6/TYRO3 轴调节人肝癌索拉非尼耐药细胞的生长和侵袭。
Hepatology. 2018 Jan;67(1):216-231. doi: 10.1002/hep.29478. Epub 2017 Nov 29.
10
TAM Receptor Tyrosine Kinases in Cancer Drug Resistance.TAM 受体酪氨酸激酶在癌症耐药中的作用。
Cancer Res. 2017 Jun 1;77(11):2775-2778. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2675. Epub 2017 May 19.