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序列变异对 rRNA 进化的影响。

Implications of sequence variation on the evolution of rRNA.

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Department of Immunology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Chromosome Res. 2019 Mar;27(1-2):89-93. doi: 10.1007/s10577-018-09602-w. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1007/s10577-018-09602-w
PMID:30719681
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6505490/
Abstract

The evolution of the multi-copy family of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes is unique in regard to its genetics and genome evolution. Paradoxically, rRNA genes are highly homogenized within and between individuals, yet they are globally distinct between species. Here, we discuss the implications for models of rRNA gene evolution in light of our recent discoveries that ribosomes bearing rRNA sequence variants can affect gene expression and physiology and that intra-individual rRNA alleles exhibit both context- and tissue-specific expression.

摘要

核糖体 RNA(rRNA) 基因的多拷贝家族的进化在其遗传学和基因组进化方面是独特的。矛盾的是,rRNA 基因在个体内部和个体之间高度同质化,但在物种之间却具有全球性差异。在这里,我们根据最近的发现讨论了 rRNA 基因进化模型的意义,这些发现表明携带 rRNA 序列变体的核糖体可以影响基因表达和生理,并且个体内的 rRNA 等位基因表现出组织和上下文特异性表达。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7399/6505490/0642499a9e87/10577_2018_9602_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7399/6505490/0642499a9e87/10577_2018_9602_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7399/6505490/0642499a9e87/10577_2018_9602_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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