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正常和尿毒症大鼠的蛋白酶组织化学

Protease histochemistry in normal and uremic rats.

作者信息

Gossrau R, Heidland A, Haunschild J

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Free University, Berlin (West), FRG.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 1988;240:351-60. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4613-1057-0_42.

Abstract

In rats, ARF caused protease changes which could be detected histochemically. The organs which clearly responded were the extraorbital gland, thymus and lung (ARF-sensitive organs); the others did not show a clear-cut response (ARF-insensitive organs). In the affected organs activities of plasma membrane-associated and lysosomal proteases were either increased or decreased. The response of the proteases in the extraorbital gland is considered to be specific whereas this in the thymus and lung is not. However, ARF has not a protease-specific effect which can be shown when further groups of enzymes are investigated using histochemical means.

摘要

在大鼠中,急性肾衰竭(ARF)会引起蛋白酶变化,这些变化可通过组织化学方法检测到。明显有反应的器官是眶外腺、胸腺和肺(对ARF敏感的器官);其他器官则未表现出明显反应(对ARF不敏感的器官)。在受影响的器官中,与质膜相关的蛋白酶和溶酶体蛋白酶的活性要么增加,要么降低。眶外腺中蛋白酶的反应被认为是特异性的,而胸腺和肺中的反应则不是。然而,当使用组织化学方法研究更多组酶时,ARF并没有显示出蛋白酶特异性效应。

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