Lu Jiasheng, Chen Tianpeng, Jiang Yujia, Zhang Wenming, Dong Weiliang, Zhou Jie, Ma Jiangfeng, Fang Yan, Jiang Min, Xin Fengxue
1State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road 30#, Nanjing, 211800 People's Republic of China.
2Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211800 People's Republic of China.
3 Biotech. 2019 Feb;9(2):63. doi: 10.1007/s13205-019-1598-7. Epub 2019 Feb 1.
A solventogenic sp. strain CT7 which could utilize glycerol directly to produce high yields of butanol was isolated. In the presence of crude glycerol, strain CT7 synthesized butanol through a unique butanol-ethanol (BE) fermentation pathway in which acetone and 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) were not produced. The genome of strain CT7 which has a G + C content of 30.3% was estimated to be 5.99 Mb and contained 4319 putative Open Reading Frames (ORF). The putative annotated genes, which play major roles in BE production from crude glycerol, included glycerol dehydrogenase gene (), acetoacetyl-CoA transferase gene (/), and bifunctional alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase gene (). In addition, non-typical BE production is not coupled to 1,3-propanediol formation, which may due to the defect of 1, 3-PDO dehydrogenase gene ().
分离出了一株产溶剂梭菌属菌株CT7,它能够直接利用甘油高产丁醇。在粗甘油存在的情况下,菌株CT7通过独特的丁醇-乙醇(BE)发酵途径合成丁醇,该途径中不产生丙酮和1,3-丙二醇(1,3-PDO)。菌株CT7的基因组G+C含量为30.3%,估计大小为5.99 Mb,包含4319个推定的开放阅读框(ORF)。在从粗甘油生产BE过程中起主要作用的推定注释基因包括甘油脱氢酶基因()、乙酰乙酰辅酶A转移酶基因(/)和双功能醇醛脱氢酶基因()。此外,非典型的BE生产与1,3-丙二醇的形成不相关,这可能是由于1,3-PDO脱氢酶基因()存在缺陷。