ImmunoGen Inc., Waltham, MA, USA.
Università della Svizzera italiana, Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Haematologica. 2019 Aug;104(8):1633-1639. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2018.211011. Epub 2019 Feb 7.
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) are a novel way to deliver potent cytotoxic compounds to cells expressing a specific antigen. Four ADC targeting CD19, including SAR3419 (coltuximab ravtansine), have entered clinical development. Here, we present huB4-DGN462, a novel ADC based on the SAR3419 anti-CD19 antibody linked sulfo-SPDB to the potent DNA-alkylating agent DGN462. huB4-DGN462 had improved anti-proliferative and cytotoxic activity compared to SAR3419 across multiple B-cell lymphoma and human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines. experiments using lymphoma xenografts models confirmed the data. The response of B-cell lymphoma lines to huB4-DGN462 was not correlated with CD19 expression, the presence of or translocations, inactivation or lymphoma histology. In conclusion, huB4-DGN462 is an attractive candidate for clinical investigation in patients with B-cell malignancies.
抗体药物偶联物 (ADC) 是一种将有效细胞毒性化合物递送至表达特定抗原的细胞的新方法。四种靶向 CD19 的 ADC,包括 SAR3419(coltuximab ravtansine),已进入临床开发阶段。在这里,我们介绍了 huB4-DGN462,这是一种基于 SAR3419 抗 CD19 抗体的新型 ADC,通过 sulfo-SPDB 连接到强效 DNA 烷化剂 DGN462。与 SAR3419 相比,huB4-DGN462 在多种 B 细胞淋巴瘤和人急性淋巴细胞白血病细胞系中表现出改善的抗增殖和细胞毒性活性。使用淋巴瘤异种移植模型的实验证实了这一数据。B 细胞淋巴瘤系对 huB4-DGN462 的反应与 CD19 表达、是否存在 或 易位、失活或淋巴瘤组织学无关。总之,huB4-DGN462 是一种有吸引力的候选药物,可用于治疗 B 细胞恶性肿瘤患者。