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巨大型,直径20厘米,破裂性腹主动脉瘤:一例报告

Giant, 20 cm Diameter, Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Case Report.

作者信息

Duijzer Cathelijne, Schuurs Thomas C, Wisselink Willem

机构信息

Emergency Department, Spaarne Gasthuis, The Netherlands.

Emergency Department, Amsterdam UMC, The Netherlands.

出版信息

EJVES Short Rep. 2018 Dec 29;42:18-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvssr.2018.11.005. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejvssr.2018.11.005
PMID:30734005
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6357693/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The rupture risk of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) depends primarily on their diameter and increases exponentially with aneurysm growth. Therefore, giant AAAs, defined as > 13.0 cm in diameter, are rare clinical entities.

REPORT

A giant ruptured AAA that measured >20 cm in diameter was successfully treated by open repair.

CONCLUSION

It remains unclear why giant AAAs continue to grow to extreme size without rupturing. Open repair seems to be the treatment of choice for most giant aneurysms, both ruptured and unruptured.

摘要

引言

腹主动脉瘤(AAA)的破裂风险主要取决于其直径,并随动脉瘤的生长呈指数级增加。因此,直径大于13.0厘米的巨大AAA是罕见的临床病例。

报告

一例直径大于20厘米的巨大破裂性AAA通过开放修复成功治疗。

结论

目前尚不清楚为什么巨大AAA会持续生长到极大尺寸而不破裂。对于大多数巨大动脉瘤,无论是破裂的还是未破裂的,开放修复似乎都是首选的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0c3/6357693/1b4b00726a68/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0c3/6357693/ea4be8642b9f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0c3/6357693/1b4b00726a68/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0c3/6357693/ea4be8642b9f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0c3/6357693/1b4b00726a68/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm and Intraluminal Thrombus: Current Concepts of Development and Treatment.腹主动脉瘤与腔内血栓:当前的发病机制与治疗理念。
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2015 May 26;2:19. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2015.00019. eCollection 2015.
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Giant Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Case Series and Review of the Literature.巨大腹主动脉瘤:病例系列及文献综述
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2015 Nov;49(8):242-6. doi: 10.1177/1538574415617554.
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of migration after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术后移植物移位的系统评价与Meta分析
Vascular. 2016 Jun;24(3):323-36. doi: 10.1177/1708538115590065. Epub 2015 Jun 8.
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