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门诊质量保证的发展原则。

Evolving principles of office quality assurance.

作者信息

Norman L A

出版信息

West J Med. 1988 Aug;149(2):230-3.

PMID:3073580
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1026397/
Abstract

The application of medical quality assurance principles to ambulatory patient care using the traditional methods of medical chart audit, process review, and physician education has yielded generally disappointing results in improving patient care and physician performance. Newer methods assist physicians by providing patient and medical reference data at the time of a patient's visit. Techniques for tracking treatment outcomes and patients' test results and for providing instructions to patients may improve both care and patients' and physicians' satisfaction. This feature appears regularly in THE WESTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. It is intended to cover recent developments in a broad range of issues that will have an impact-either directly or indirectly-on clinical practice. Occasionally the seminars may include informed speculation about likely future developments.

摘要

将医疗质量保证原则应用于门诊患者护理,采用传统的病历审核、流程审查和医生教育方法,在改善患者护理和医生表现方面总体上取得了令人失望的结果。更新的方法通过在患者就诊时提供患者和医学参考数据来帮助医生。跟踪治疗结果和患者检查结果以及向患者提供指导的技术可能会提高护理质量以及患者和医生的满意度。这一专题定期出现在《西方医学杂志》上。它旨在涵盖广泛问题的最新进展,这些问题将直接或间接地影响临床实践。研讨会偶尔可能包括对未来可能发展的有根据的推测。

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本文引用的文献

1
Resident physician performance in a continuing education format. Does newly acquired knowledge improve patient care?以继续教育形式呈现的住院医师表现。新获得的知识能改善患者护理吗?
JAMA. 1980 Nov 14;244(19):2183-5.
2
Why medical audits are in disfavor.为何医学审计不受青睐。
Arch Intern Med. 1980 Feb;140(2):168-9.
3
The periodic health examination: comparison of recommendations and internists' performance.定期健康检查:建议与内科医生表现的比较。
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4
Improving physician compliance with preventive medicine guidelines.提高医生对预防医学指南的依从性。
Med Care. 1982 Oct;20(10):1040-5. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198210000-00006.
5
Screening guidelines in a family medicine program: a five-year experience.家庭医学项目中的筛查指南:五年经验
J Fam Pract. 1982 May;14(5):901-7.
6
Quality assurance in eight adult medicine group practices.八个成人医学团体诊所的质量保证
Med Care. 1984 Jul;22(7):632-43. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198407000-00005.
7
Reminders to physicians from an introspective computer medical record. A two-year randomized trial.来自自省式计算机病历系统对医生的提醒。一项为期两年的随机试验。
Ann Intern Med. 1984 Jan;100(1):130-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-100-1-130.
8
Physician involvement in quality assurance.
Med Care. 1984 Dec;22(12):1115-38. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198412000-00006.
9
A nurse-initiated reminder system for the periodic health examination. Implementation and evaluation.护士发起的定期健康检查提醒系统:实施与评估
Arch Intern Med. 1984 Nov;144(11):2167-70.
10
Continuing education and patient care research. Physician response to screening test results.继续医学教育与患者护理研究。医生对筛查测试结果的反应。
JAMA. 1967 Sep 18;201(12):938-42.