Karyakarte Geeta, Dive Alka, Bodhade Ashish, Khandekar Shubhangi
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, VSPM Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
J Forensic Dent Sci. 2018 May-Aug;10(2):67-70. doi: 10.4103/jfo.jfds_16_18.
In today's era of forensic investigations, hard copies of forensic data have been replaced by digital records. However, wide availability of image processing software makes digital image manipulation an easy and low-cost way to distort or conceal facts. This review article aims to understand fraudulence in the digital records in forensic odontology and the various ways to detect as well as prevent it to an appreciable extent. Types of image fraudulence, ways to detect this fraudulence, and measures to prevent it to an appreciable extent have been discussed. Knowledge about digital image fraudulence, detection, and prevention is the desperate need of the hour in today's technology-driven forensic investigations. This review article attempts to focus on this pestering issue and aid the evolving technologies driven by great needs for valid forensic technique trying to claw out their way through the malignant fraudulence rooted in today's evolving digitization.
在当今的法医调查时代,法医数据的硬拷贝已被数字记录所取代。然而,图像处理软件的广泛使用使得数字图像操纵成为一种简单且低成本的扭曲或隐瞒事实的方式。这篇综述文章旨在了解法医牙科学中数字记录的欺诈行为以及在相当程度上进行检测和预防的各种方法。本文讨论了图像欺诈的类型、检测这种欺诈的方法以及在相当程度上进行预防的措施。在当今技术驱动的法医调查中,了解数字图像欺诈、检测和预防是当务之急。这篇综述文章试图聚焦于这个棘手的问题,并帮助那些因对有效法医技术的巨大需求而发展的技术,努力在当今不断发展的数字化所根植的恶性欺诈中开辟道路。